Ohio Assessments for Educators (OAE) Foundations of Reading Practice Exam

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What role does explicit instruction play in education?

  1. It requires minimal effort from the teacher

  2. It involves unclear objectives and student-led exploration

  3. It involves clear, concise teacher language and structured approaches

  4. It focuses solely on memorization of facts

The correct answer is: It involves clear, concise teacher language and structured approaches

Explicit instruction plays a crucial role in education by providing a structured and systematic approach to teaching that enhances student understanding and learning outcomes. This instructional method emphasizes the use of clear, concise language by educators when presenting new concepts or skills, ensuring that students grasp the material effectively. By articulating objectives clearly, setting expectations, and modeling behaviors or strategies, explicit instruction helps students understand not only what they are learning but also the rationale behind it. The structured nature of this approach allows for guided practice, where teachers can actively support students as they apply new knowledge. This method fosters an environment where students feel more confident, as they can rely on clear guidance to navigate their learning process. The effectiveness of explicit instruction is further amplified when it incorporates ongoing assessments and feedback, allowing educators to adjust their teaching based on student needs. Consequently, this method is beneficial in helping diverse learners succeed, as it reduces ambiguity in learning tasks and creates a supportive framework for all students.